When parents separate, disagreements over important decisions concerning their children can arise, sometimes warranting legal intervention.

A Prohibited Steps Order (PSO) is one such tool, used in UK family law to prevent ‘unilateral actions ‘regarding a child’s welfare (that is, a parent acting without agreement).

Understanding the PSO

Under Section 8 of the Children Act 1989, the court may issue a PSO to restrict a person with parental responsibility from taking specific steps without court approval.

Unlike other orders, which require someone to act, a PSO prohibits certain actions, such as relocating a child, changing schools, authorising medical treatment, changing a child’s name, or facilitating contact with certain individuals.

Who Can Apply — And When?

Parents, legal guardians, or individuals with a Child Arrangements Order (CAO) granting residence may apply for a Prohibited Steps Order (PSO) in the best interests of the child. It’s most commonly used when parents cannot agree on a significant matter affecting their child, and coercive or urgent legal protection becomes necessary.

Duration and Enforcement

The court decides how long a PSO remains in place based on the child’s welfare. Typically, it will be from 6 to 12 months, though durations vary based on circumstances. In certain cases, the order remains until further amendment or until the child reaches adulthood (usually age 16 or 18).

If a PSO is breached, this may constitute contempt of court, potentially resulting in penalties such as fines or imprisonment.

How Fitz Solicitors Can Help

At Fitz Solicitors, we understand how emotionally charged and complex child-related disputes can be. With our compassionate and expert approach to family law, we’re here to advise and represent you every step of the way, whether you’re seeking to apply for a PSO, vary one, or respond to an application. Our priority is always the well-being and stability of the child involved.